Best dog breeds for first-time owners

When it comes to picking your first dog, there’s no single best choice. The best first dog for you will depend on a whole host of things, such as your lifestyle, living arrangements, time commitment, and budget. Saying that, there are definitely some dogs that are more suited to first-time ownership than others. Here’s a run-down of what you need to know.

Which dog should I buy for the first time?

First up, it’s worth knowing that every breed was originally developed to fulfil a purpose, such as rounding up sheep, hunting rodents, or simply offering companionship. These roles have had a lasting impact on their behaviour and energy levels.

While breed plays a part in a dog’s personality, every dog is shaped by a mixture of their genetics, upbringing, and environment – meaning each dog is their own unique individual.

That’s why first dog recommendations should always come with the caveat that your personal circumstances matter. Now, with that out the way, here’s a look at some popular choices for your first pooch.

Best dogs for first-time owners

Here are some top picks for good dogs for first-time owners. These breeds tend to be friendly, adaptable, and easier to train, making them popular choices.

1. Bichon Frise

A top contender for best first dog. The Bichon Frise is cheerful, sociable, and thrives in smaller homes. Their (almost) hypoallergenic coat makes them a popular choice for allergy sufferers, though it does need regular grooming. They love people and make wonderful companions without being overly demanding.

2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Sweet, affectionate, and eager to please, Cavaliers are among the best first-time dog breeds. They’re a manageable size, typically good with children, and don’t require as much exercise as some others. Just keep an eye on their heart health, as some can be prone to mitral valve disease.

3. Cockapoo

A mix of Cocker Spaniel and Poodle, Cockapoos are playful, smart, and relatively easy to train. Combine this with their cheerful temperament and adaptability, and you’ve got some excellent first dog material. However, their curly coats do need regular brushing.

4. Labrador Retriever

Labradors are famously friendly, intelligent, and loyal. They are good dogs for first time owners, especially those with the space and time to devote to walks and play. Labradors are typically food-driven, which makes puppy training easier - though you'll need to manage their weight carefully.

5. Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers share many traits with Labradors. They’re typically gentle, reliable, and often great with kids, making them popular with families and one of the best first-time dog breeds. Just be aware they require consistent grooming and are prone to joint problems, so vet check-ups are important.

6. Whippet

Low-maintenance and surprisingly chill for such a quick dog, Whippets are an often-overlooked choice for first-timers. Despite their speed, they love curling up on the sofa and make excellent house dogs. They have short coats and minimal grooming needs, but do benefit from a secure garden.

7. Poodle (Miniature or Toy)

Miniature and Toy Poodles are incredibly intelligent and highly trainable, making them one of the best small dogs for first-time owners. As well as Toy and Miniature, they come in Standard size. All are a decent choice for first-timers and all have (almost) hypoallergenic coats. They do need regular grooming and mental stimulation.

8. Mixed Breed

A mixed breed dog can have a delightful mix of personality traits, meaning there’s bound to be a brilliant first-time companion out there for you. Rescue centres often have many mixed breeds in need of loving owners - a brilliant option for those open-minded about looks and focused on companionship.

9. Greyhound

Surprisingly laid-back, Greyhounds are generally affectionate and calm indoors, making them a good choice for many first-time owners. They require a good sprint once a day, but after that are generally happy to lounge on the sofa – just be sure to provide them with sufficient companionship throughout the day to avoid issues like separation anxiety.

10. Yorkshire Terrier

Despite their small size, Yorkies tend to be bold, affectionate, and love being around people. They’re a good match for smaller households and adapt well to urban living. Just be aware Yorkshire Terriers can be feisty, so first-time owners will need to be on top of early training and socialisation.

Best puppies for first-time owners

When choosing a first puppy, temperament is key. While breed information and characteristics can offer some guidance, each puppy is unique. Look for a puppy that is curious but not aggressive, relaxed but not overly shy. Breeds like the Cavapoo, Bichon Frise, and Cockapoo are often described as the best puppies for first-time owners because they blend friendliness with manageable energy levels.

Best small dogs for first-time owners

Small dogs can be a good option for many first-time owners, being sometimes easier to care for in terms of space, feeding costs, and handling. The Yorkshire Terrier, Bichon Frise, Miniature Poodle, or Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are some of the best small dogs for first-time owners.

Low-maintenance dogs for first-time owners

There’s no getting around the fact that all dogs require a certain amount of maintenance and care, whether it’s grooming, exercise, mental stimulation or health checks.

However, day-to-day, some dogs are naturally more chilled than others. Greyhounds, Whippets, and some mixed breeds can be excellent low-maintenance dogs for first-time owners. They tend to be independent, relatively clean, and have lower grooming requirements.

Choosing your first dog

Choosing your first dog is a big step, but one that brings years of joy, companionship, and life lessons. By thinking ahead and selecting a breed that aligns with your lifestyle, you’re far more likely to enjoy a smooth and fulfilling relationship with your new best friend.

For more information on finding your perfect pup, you can read our guide.