The best dogs for apartments

Smaller living spaces present a few challenges when it comes to dog ownership. But fortunately, there are many breeds that adapt well to flat or apartment life. Here’s what you need to know. 

What to consider before getting a dog for an apartment 

Before choosing a dog for your apartment, there are a few things to think about to make sure both your dog and your living space are a good match. 

1. Size of the dog 

When it comes to apartment living, larger dogs may struggle with smaller spaces. And, if your home doesn’t have easy access to outdoor areas, they may not get enough exercise. Small to medium-sized dogs generally do better in apartments. However, size is just one of the things to consider. Some larger dogs are calm and happy indoors, while some smaller dogs have lots of energy and need plenty of stimulation. 

2. Exercise needs 

High-energy dogs require regular outdoor exercise and mental stimulation. But living in an apartment may mean you don’t have a garden for your dog to roam in, dig, or generally have a regular sniff and a play. So, if you can’t provide this, it could be better to choose a breed that’s content with shorter walks and some indoor play instead. 

3. Temperament and noise levels 

Living close to others means that noise levels are definitely something to be mindful of. Some breeds are known for being more vocal than others, which could see you racking up complaints from the neighbours in an apartment situation. Choosing a dog with a calm and adaptable temperament, as well as one that’s quieter, will make life much easier. 

4. Grooming needs 

Dogs with long or thick coats might require more grooming to keep them comfortable and prevent shedding all over your apartment. If you have a small living space, consider a breed that’s easier to groom and doesn’t shed excessively. 

5. Training and socialisation 

Some dogs may need more training or socialisation to adjust to apartment life. Dogs that are well-socialised with other people and pets, and are used to living in smaller spaces, are more likely to do well. Training is key to teaching your dog to be well-behaved and ensure they’re comfortable in a flat. 

Best dogs for apartments 

With the above in mind, here’s a list of breeds that could be better suited to flat or apartment living, whether that’s due to their size, temperament, and/or exercise needs. Just remember, it’s only a guide – each dog is different and there are other things to think about when choosing which dog is right for you. 

1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel could be one of the best dog breeds for apartments. Known for their affectionate and friendly nature, Cavaliers are generally well-behaved indoors and don’t require excessive space to be happy. They have moderate energy levels and are happy with daily walks and some indoor play. Their size makes them suitable for apartment-sized spaces, while their calm disposition means they shouldn’t cause a disturbance. 

2. French Bulldog 

The French Bulldog has become a popular choice among many city dwellers and apartment owners. Thanks to their compact size and relatively low exercise needs they’re a decent fit for smaller spaces. And while they’re friendly and playful, they’re also content to hang out with you and relax. Just be mindful that their flat faces can make them prone to certain health issues, and be extra cautious in hot weather as they can struggle to breathe in the heat. 

3. Dachshund 

Dachshunds are small and typically independent dogs. They generally don’t need a lot of space to be content, which makes them a great choice for apartment living. Like most breeds, they require moderate exercise, so you’ll need to give them regular walks (and a good game of fetch!). They’re generally quiet dogs too, which is ideal for flats or apartments. 

4. Shih Tzu 

Thanks to their small size and friendly, laid-back temperament, Shih Tzus can be a good dog for apartments. Originally bred as companion dogs, Shih Tzus are happiest when with their owners, making them a good fit for people who are home often. Like many dogs, they can be prone to barking in certain situations, but with proper training and socialisation they can be taught to keep it under control. Just note they might need regular grooming to keep their coats looking nice and neat. 

5. Yorkshire Terrier 

Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, are another potential choice for apartment living. They can be quite vocal, so may not be the best choice if noise is a concern. But barking aside, they’re a small breed, generally easy to handle, and don’t require much space to be happy. Their long, silky coats require regular grooming, but many owners keep them trimmed as it’s easier to manage. 

6. Maltese 

The Maltese is a small, affectionate dog that generally does well in smaller spaces like flats or apartments. They’re a pretty friendly breed in general and adaptable too, being happy to curl up in your lap or join you on a walk around the block. Their silky coats don’t shed much, making them a good choice for apartments and potentially one of the best dogs for people with allergies. 

7. Chihuahua 

Chihuahuas are one of the smallest dog breeds and well-suited to living in smaller spaces. They tend to bond closely with their owners and are often content to hang out in an apartment (as long as they’ve had some exercise), making them great companions for city living. Despite their size, many Chihuahuas have a lot of energy and enjoy daily walks and playtime. They can also be a bit vocal, so early training and socialisation are important to keep barking under control.  

8. Havanese 

The Havanese is a small but sturdy dog. They’re typically friendly, easy-going, and tend to get along with everyone, including children and other pets. Their moderate energy levels make them perfect for those who want a dog that’s content with a couple of walks a day and some playtime indoors. Havanese dogs need regular grooming to keep their coats in good condition. And just be mindful that, because they love being with people, they can be more prone to separation anxiety. 

9. Bichon Frise 

The Bichon Frise is considered one of the best dogs for apartments. They’re friendly, smaller in size, enjoy being around people and are generally quiet dogs, meaning they shouldn’t upset the neighbours. They do like being active, so this may be a good choice for people living in apartments that enjoy getting out and about for walks around the park or trips to other green spaces. 

10. Italian Greyhound 

While standard Greyhounds may be too big for many flats or apartments, Italian Greyhounds are smaller and generally much better suited to apartment life. They still need open space for occasional sprints, plus their daily walk, but once exercised they’re perfectly content to cuddle up on the sofa. As sighthounds, they have strong chase instincts, so just be mindful they might not be ideal for people with small pets around. 

Tips for apartment living with dogs 

While the right breed can make apartment living easier, there are still some important considerations when it comes to ensuring both your comfort and the wellbeing of your dog. Here are a few ideas. 

1. Create a routine 

Dogs thrive on routine. Set a routine for feeding, walks, and playtime to keep your dog happy and mentally stimulated. Regular walks and play sessions will prevent boredom and destructive behaviours – especially important in smaller spaces. 

2. Provide enough mental stimulation 

Smaller spaces can sometimes lead to pent-up energy and anxiety. Puzzle toys, interactive games, and training sessions can help keep their minds engaged. A bored dog is more likely to bark excessively or engage in destructive behaviour. 

3. Ensure access to outdoor space 

If your apartment doesn’t have easy access to a garden, make sure you take your dog out for regular walks. A dog park or nearby green space can give your dog the room to run and socialise with other dogs. Ensure you’re prepared for regular bathroom breaks too. 

Regardless of breed, all dogs require time, attention, and proper care. With some thoughtful planning, apartment living can be a perfect fit for both you and your new pet. 

For more information on the characteristics, potential health issues and temperament of different dogs, see our list of A–Z dog breeds.