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Yorkshire Terrier temperament & health issues

Yorkshire Terrier insurance

Is the Yorkshire Terrier the right dog breed for you?

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Our guide to living with a Yorkshire Terrier

Originally bred as a working-class ratter, this tiny dog has become a beloved pet worldwide, known for its intelligence, charm, and fearless spirit.

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terrier quick facts

  • Origin: England 
  • Lifespan: 12-16 years  
  • Height: 18-23cm
  • Weight: 2-3.5kg
  • Coat colours: Blue and tan, black and tan, blue and gold, black and gold 

Where does the Yorkshire Terrier come from?

The Yorkshire Terrier, or ‘Yorkie,’ originated in the 19th century in northern England, where it was bred to catch rats in textile mills and coal mines. Created from a mix of terrier breeds, including the now-extinct Clydesdale Terrier, the Yorkie quickly became a favourite among the Victorians, transitioning from a working dog to a fashionable lap companion.  

Today, Yorkshire Terriers are one of the most popular toy breeds, loved for their lively character and affectionate nature. 

Yorkshire Terrier temperament

Bold

Yorkies are bold, intelligent, and full of energy. Despite their small stature, they often have the attitude of a much larger dog and can be surprisingly fearless.

Social

Yorkies also get along with other pets but sometimes forget how small they are, so supervision around larger dogs is a good idea.

Feisty

Yorkshire Terriers are not naturally aggressive but can be feisty. Early training and socialisation help them stay calm and friendly around people and pets.

Loving

Yorkshire Terriers are highly affectionate with their owners and love to be the centre of attention.

Delicate

They’re generally good with children, but their tiny size makes them delicate, so gentle handling is essential.

Playful

While friendly and playful, they can be a little wary of strangers and may bark at unfamiliar sights or sounds.

Are Yorkshire Terriers good family dogs?  

Yorkshire Terriers can be lovely family dogs in calm homes. They enjoy cuddles and play but may not suit households with rough, young children. They’re generally good pets for first-time owners too, but require owners that are dedicated to their training because of their stubbornness and potential for barking.

Yorkshire Terriers can also be good companions for older people. They’re known for their loyalty and don't require much space, which makes them a good choice for people with smaller homes.

Yorkshire Terrier grooming

Yorkshire Terriers have a fine, silky coat that resembles human hair. Their long, flowing fur requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and matting. Many owners opt for a shorter ‘puppy cut’ for easier maintenance - a low-maintenance haircut that involves trimming the fur to about 1 or 2 inches all over.

Close up of a Yorkshire Terrier

Thinking of getting a Yorkie puppy?

What to expect week-by-week from your first year

We've laid out what to expect from your first year with your new puppy with a series of videos and helpful guides, so you can stay on top of your training, keep your pup healthy, and help them settle in to their new life.

Puppy milestonesPuppy guides & advice

We're a Which? Best Buy for Dog Insurance 2025

You can trust us with your Yorkshire Terrier

Agria is a Which? Best Buy for our Lifetime, Lifetime Plus and Lifetime Premium dog insurance products. **

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** Agria is a Which? Best Buy for our Lifetime, Lifetime Plus and Lifetime Premium dog insurance products*. Which? policy score ratings are based on an analysis of policy cover levels conducted in November 2024. Best Buy providers have a high policy score and a good track record for paying claims. Read the Which? article.

Yorkshire Terrier training

  1. 1

    Use positive reinforcement

    Yorkies are intelligent but can have a stubborn streak. They respond well to positive reinforcement, especially when training is kept fun and engaging.  

  2. 2

    Be consistent

    They’re quick learners but can develop ‘small dog syndrome’ if allowed to be too bossy, where they overcompensate for their size by being aggressive or barking. 

  3. 3

    Be patient

    Consistency and gentle leadership are key. House training can take time, so patience is needed. 

  4. 4

    Build up their stamina

    Yorkshire Terriers enjoy walks and can go for up to an hour if fit. Start with shorter walks and build up their stamina

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terrier health issues

Yorkshire Terriers are generally healthy, but can suffer from a few common health issues. 

  • Tick icon

    Dental disease

  • Tick icon

    Luxating patella (dislocating kneecap)

  • Tick icon

    Tracheal collapse

    - where the cartilage rings in the trachea weaken and flatten, often causing a ‘honking’ cough as the airway is obstructed

Regular vet check-ups help catch problems early, while good care and a nutritious diet helps keep them healthy. 

What we love most about Yorkshire Terriers

Lively and affectionate

Full of energy but love to cuddle.

Low shedding

Their coat requires care but doesn’t leave hair everywhere.

Perfect for small spaces

Adapt well to apartments.

A Yorkshire Terrier is a tiny dog with a huge personality

Whether prancing proudly on a walk or snuggled in your lap, they bring joy, charm, and companionship to any home.

Yorkshire Terrier insurance with Agria

With Agria, it's lifetime, every time

At Agria, we believe pet insurance should last your pet’s lifetime. Our policies provide lifelong vet’s fees cover for illnesses and injuries. This means that, provided your policy is renewed each year, your maximum benefit will be refreshed, providing cover for ongoing conditions.

So, whatever happens throughout your Yorkshire Terrier's life, we’ll always be there for you and your dog!

Up to £20,000 towards vet bills every year

So your dog can get the care they need.

We pay 98% of claims*

And we can pay your vet directly, so you can focus on your dog.

No increase in your premiums when you claim

So you don’t have to worry about the cost of insurance when you go to the vet.

Free vet video calls, 24/7

Which means help is always on hand if you’re worried.

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Dotty about dogs? Get a 5% multi-pet discount when you insure more than one pet with us.

*Based on all Agria Pet Insurance claims received between November 2023 and May 2024.

 

Want to know about our insurance policies? From multi-pet coverage to pre-existing conditions, we have lifetime insurance options for cats, rabbits, horses, and dogs, including older dogs.

Yorkshire Terrier puppy

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Trustpilot and Defaqto ratings correct at time of print. Agria Pet Insurance has been awarded 'Best Pet Insurance Overall' by The Telegraph. Terms, conditions and excesses apply. Promotions may be withdrawn at any time without notice. Vet fees reinstated each year provided you renew your policy each year without a break in cover.


For UK customers: 
Agria Pet Insurance Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, Financial Services Register Number 496160. Agria Pet Insurance Ltd is registered and incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 04258783. Registered office: First Floor, Blue Leanie, Walton Street, Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, HP21 7QW. Agria insurance policies are underwritten by Agria Försäkring who is authorised and regulated by the Prudential Regulatory Authority and Financial Conduct Authority.


For Jersey customers:
Agria Pet Insurance Ltd is regulated by the Jersey Financial Services Commission (JFSC). Ref: 0001498. Registered office: As detailed above.


For Guernsey customers:
Clegg Gifford Channel Islands Limited is licensed by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission. Ref: 2722221. Registered office: Admiral House, Place Du Commerce, St Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 2AT.

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